rechargeable battery is most common electricity storage. Usually the capacity of a household battery storage is few hours of normal energy consumpion of a household.
insulated water tank is most common thermal energy storage. Usually the capacity of a household thermal storage is from hours to days of households normal thermal energy consumpion.
pumped hydroelectric storage is most common large scale electric energy storage. Low-cost energy is used to pump water from lower reservoir to upper reservoir. Energy is stored to gravitational (potential) energy of water. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pumped-storage_hydroelectricity